In memory of Lal, Dogra has arranged the "Pandit Durga Lal Samaroh" for more than 15 years as of 2005. He has two children, elder daughter Nupur and younger son Mohit. Through me alone all eat the food that feeds them, – each man who sees, breathes, hears the word outspoken. There are many epithets for Durga in Shaktism and her nine appellations are (Navadurga): Shailaputri, Brahmacharini, Chandraghanta, Kushmanda, Skandamata, Katyayini, Kaalratri, Mahagauri and Siddhidatri. I am looking at each ones video without fail. He was born in Mahendragarh, Rajasthan.He is known for playing the title main role in the 1989 dance drama Ghanashyam; the music of which was composed by Pandit Ravi Shankar and was produced by Birmingham Opera Company. [27] While the Vedic literature uses the word Durga, the description therein lacks the legendary details about her that is found in later Hindu literature. 2.2K likes. Durga Arya-Krüger, with her exuberant movements and soulful expressions, is a true story-teller...she exemplifies the ultimate essence of Indian classical dance Kathak. [61] She has been revered by warriors, blessing their new weapons. She is the senior most disciple of Pt. [27] According to Alain Daniélou, Durga means "beyond defeat". Deumus is sometimes interpreted as an aspect of Durga in Hindu mythology and sometimes as deva. Durga Arya is a writer, known for Bollywood Dance Workshop (2006). The Indian Army uses phrases like "Durga Mata ki Jai!" [33][34][note 4]. [6][8] Durga is also a fierce form of the protective mother goddess, who unleashes her divine wrath against the wicked for the liberation of the oppressed, and entails destruction to empower creation. However, most differ from the Indian representation in one detail. Durga (Sanskrit: दुर्गा, IAST: Durgā), is identified as the principal Hindu goddess of war, strength and protection. [28], The word Durga and related terms appear in the Vedic literature, such as in the Rigveda hymns 4.28, 5.34, 8.27, 8.47, 8.93 and 10.127, and in sections 10.1 and 12.4 of the Atharvaveda. buffalo demon). [63] Durga iconography in some temples appears as part of Mahavidyas or Saptamatrkas (seven mothers considered forms of Durga). [96][97], "Mahisasuramardini" redirects here. Mahishasura then thought for a while and asked a boon that only a woman should be able to kill him. [60] These weapons are considered symbolic by Shakta Hindus, representing self-discipline, selfless service to others, self-examination, prayer, devotion, remembering her mantras, cheerfulness and meditation. Traditionally, the festival is celebrated over 15 days, the first nine-day are spent by the faithful by remembering Durga and her ideas, the tenth day marks Durga's victory over Mahisura, and the last five days celebrate the victory of good over evil.[69]. She is present in pop culture and blockbuster Bollywood movies like Jai Santoshi Maa. Brahma granted the boon and disappeared. Birju Maharaj- Durga Arya is in Indore to conduct a three day Kathak workshop at the Naadyog dance institute. Under Shaivism and Shaktism, Durga is associated with Parvati. This is completely secular and keeping in line with the ancient ideology of Durga as Mother and protector to Indians. In The Lucknow Kathak Project in collaboration with Durga Arya, the original piece is recreated by her along with Indian Raga Fellows Sunil Sunkara and Anirudh Sharma. Sri consisted of sattva, Bhu as rajas and Durga as tamas". Created: Sep 17, 2020, 18:10 IST. Those of you who want to learn, kindly send in a 2-3 minute video of you dancing pure classical Kathak if you haven’t already. On the world's summit I bring forth sky the Father: my home is in the waters, in the ocean as Mother. Since it is celebrated during Sharad (literally, season of weeds), it is called as Sharadiya Durga Puja or Akal-Bodhan to differentiate it from the one celebrated originally in spring. Williams, Tribe and Wynne; Buddhist Thought: A Complete Introduction to the Indian Tradition, chapter 7, Charles Phillips, Michael Kerrigan & David Gould 2011, Charles Russell Coulter & Patricia Turner 2013, Durga Battling the Buffalo Demon: Iconography, Overview Of World Religions – Devotion to Durga, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Durga&oldid=1001831509, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles having different image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles containing Sanskrit-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2017, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Encyclopedia of Hinduism by Constance A. Jones and James D. Ryan. [72] The 11th or 12th century Jainism text Yasatilaka by Somadeva mentions a festival and annual dates dedicated to a warrior goddess, celebrated by the king and his armed forces, and the description mirrors attributes of a Durga puja.[70]. Her icons in major Hindu temples such as in Varanasi include relief artworks that show scenes from the Devi Mahatmya. For his contributions to the field of Kathak form of dance he was … [13][8][note 2], The two most important texts of Shaktism, Devi Mahatmya (c. 400-600 CE) and Devi-Bhagavata Purana, reveres Devi or Shakti (goddess) as the primordial creator of the universe and the Brahman (ultimate truth and reality). [2] For his contributions to the field of Kathak form of dance he was awarded Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award, by Government of India. [69] Dashain is the longest national holiday of Nepal, and is a public holiday in Sikkim and Bhutan. [2][24][69], As per Markandya Puran, Durga puja can be performed either for 9 days or 4 days (last four in sequence). [citation needed], The earliest evidence of Durga like goddess comes from cylindrical seal in Kalibangan of Indus Valley civilization. The nine appellations of Goddess Durga are Kusumanda, Skondamata, Kaalratri, Shailaputri, Katyayani, Brahmacharini, Maha Gauri, Siddhidatri and Chandraghanta. [16][17][18] While all major texts of Hinduism mention and revere the goddess, these two texts centers around her as the primary divinity. They all together combined their power and created a warrior woman with many hands. [65] According to professor Tracy Pintchman, "When the Lord Vishnu created the gunas of prakriti, there arose Lakshmi in her three forms, Sri, Bhu and Durga. Students learnt about the Lucknow gharana and its nuances through some choicest compositions selected by Durga didi. 67, No. Thence I pervade all existing creatures, as their Inner Supreme Self, and manifest them with my body. [66], Durga appears in Hindu mythology in numerous forms and names, but ultimately all these are different aspects and manifestations of one goddess. Smt. Share your kathak news through inbox / tags for wider publicity. Lal's brother Pandit Devi Lal was also a renowned Kathak dancer. "Krishna's journey... with Ronu Majumdar", "Sangeet Natak Akademi Puraskar (Akademi Awards)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Durga_Lal&oldid=994279155, Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 14 December 2020, at 22:34. 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