The Wikipedia troll is 'tricky', because in terms of actual text, the information is true, but the way it is expressed gives it a completely different meaning to its readers. Donath's paper outlines the ambiguity of identity in a disembodied "virtual community" such as Usenet: In the physical world there is an inherent unity to the self, for the body provides a compelling and convenient definition of identity. 20 Jan. 2021. [66] It has also been characterising Twitter trolls in its weekly podcasts. Early non-Internet slang use of "trolling" can be found in the military: by 1972 the term "trolling for MiGs" was documented in use by US Navy pilots in Vietnam. Refers to self as part of the broader group (ie. A person who disingenuously expresses concern about an issue with the intention of undermining or derailing genuine discussion. It referred to use of "...decoys, with the mission of drawing...fire away..."[23], The contemporary use of the term is said to have appeared on the Internet in the late 1980s,[24][25] but the earliest known attestation according to the Oxford English Dictionary is in 1992.[26][27][28]. [19][20] Trolls have existed in folklore and fantasy literature for centuries, but online trolling [21] has been around for as long as the internet has existed. There are competing theories of where and when "troll" was first used in Internet slang, with numerous unattested accounts of BBS and UseNet origins in the early 1980s or before. "we"), yet professes to speak for the Average American, expressing concern about any signs of strength or passion from the Democratic Party. [38][39] According to Tom Postmes, a professor of social and organisational psychology at the universities of Exeter, England, and Groningen, The Netherlands, and the author of Individuality and the Group, who has studied online behavior for 20 years, "Trolls aspire to violence, to the level of trouble they can cause in an environment. [18] The word evokes the trolls of Scandinavian folklore and children's tales: antisocial, quarrelsome and slow-witted creatures which make life difficult for travellers. concern-troll (plural concern-trolls) (Internet slang) Alternative form of concern troll; Verb . 'little white') is a derogatory term for both bái mù and bái làn that is used on anonymous posting Internet forums. [4][5] In addition, depictions of trolling have been included in popular fictional works, such as the HBO television program The Newsroom, in which a main character encounters harassing persons online and tries to infiltrate their circles by posting negative sexual comments.[6]. The goal is to sow fear, uncertainty and doubtwithin the group. Trolls can be costly in several ways. They want to promote antipathetic emotions of disgust and outrage, which morbidly gives them a sense of pleasure. In environments of genuine groupthink, applying the concern troll label may serve as a means of enforcing conformity and punishing (or silencing) dissent. En argot Internet, un troll caractérise un individu ou un comportement qui vise à générer des polémiques. Like clowns in make-up, Internet trolls hide behind "anonymous accounts and fake usernames." A concern troll offers undermining criticisms under the guise of concern. [71] In October 2012, a twenty-year-old man was jailed for twelve weeks for posting offensive jokes to a support group for friends and family of April Jones. We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.If by any chance you spot an inappropriate image within your search results please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly. Application of the term troll is subjective. A 2016 study by Harvard political scientist Gary King reported that the Chinese government's 50 Cent Party creates 440 million pro-government social media posts per year. 'white eye'), which can be straightforwardly explained as "eyes without pupils", in the sense that whilst the pupil of the eye is used for vision, the white section of the eye cannot see, and trolling involves blindly talking nonsense over the Internet, having total disregard to sensitivities or being oblivious to the situation at hand, akin to having eyes without pupils. Several high-profile Australians including Charlotte Dawson, Robbie Farah, Laura Dundovic, and Ray Hadley have been victims of this phenomenon. "concern troll." "[80] Twitter had suspended 70 troll accounts that posted content in support of Michael Bloomberg's presidential campaign. A troll can disrupt the discussion on a newsgroup or online forum, disseminate bad advice, and damage the feeling of trust in the online community. A person who posts on a blog thread, in the guise of "concern," to disrupt dialogue or undermine morale by pointing out that posters and/or the site may be getting themselves in trouble, usually with an authority or power. Although the term "concern troll" originated in discussions of online behavior, it now sees increasing use to describe similar offline behaviors. [21], The online French group Ligue du LOL has been accused of organized harassment and described as a troll group.[60]. ", In Thai, the term krian (เกรียน) has been adopted to address Internet trolls. "[36] Someone who brings something off topic into the conversation in order to make that person mad is trolling.[40]. [41], Susan Herring and colleagues in "Searching for Safety Online: Managing 'Trolling' in a Feminist Forum" point out the difficulty inherent in monitoring trolling and maintaining freedom of speech in online communities: "harassment often arises in spaces known for their freedom, lack of censure, and experimental nature". To one 's online reputation modifier le wikicode ] concern troll offers undermining criticisms under the guise of.!, on a series of modem-linked computers to sow fear, uncertainty and doubtwithin the might! The Hill published an op-ed piece by Markos Moulitsas of the broader group ( ie commenters to register names! Been victims of this phenomenon debate from media reviewers critiquing the series is always after! 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